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Goal 12: Ensure Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns


Cities are axes of ideas, trade, culture, science, productivity, social development and much more. At their best, cities have enabled people to progress socially and economically. However, there are many challenges to keeping cities in a way that continues to create jobs and prosperity while not stressing land and resources. Common urban challenges include overcrowding, lack of funds for the provision of basic services, inadequate housing, and low infrastructure. The challenges faced by cities can be overcome in ways that allow them to continue to thrive and grow while improving the use of resources, pollution reduction, and poverty. The future we aspire to includes cities of opportunity for all, with access to basic services, energy, housing, transportation, and others.

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Targets List

Target12.1

Implement the 10‑Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns, ...

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Target 12.2

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.

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Target 12.3

By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and supply chains,...

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Target 12.4

By 2020, achieve the environmentally sound management of chemicals and all wastes throughout their life cycle,...

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Target 12.5

By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse.

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Target 12.6

Encourage companies, especially large and transnational companies, to adopt sustainable practices and to...

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Target 12.7

Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in accordance with national policies and priorities.

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Target 12.8

By 2030, ensure that people everywhere have the relevant information and awareness for sustainable development and lifestyles in harmony with nature.

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Target 12.a

Support developing countries to strengthen their scientific and technological capacity to move towards more...

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Target 12.b

Develop and implement tools to monitor sustainable development impacts for sustainable tourism that...

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Target 12.c

Rationalize inefficient fossil-fuel subsidies that encourage wasteful consumption by removing market distortions, in accordance with ...

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